Part 1 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (c. 48) (“the Act”) confers copyright on the creators of certain works. Part 1 applies to works originating from certain countries, and it is applied by the Copyright and Performances (Application to Other Countries) Order 2016 (S.I. 2016/1219) (“the 2016 Order”) to works originating from certain other countries. Part 2 of the Act confers rights on performers and persons having recording rights in relation to a performance. Part 2 applies to performances connected with certain countries, and it is applied by the 2016 Order to performances connected with certain other countries.