The Curriculum and Assessment (Wales) Act 2021 (“the Act”) establishes a new framework for a curriculum and makes provision about assessment for pupils and children in Wales. This is the Curriculum for Wales (“the CfW”). Section 56 of the Act provides that the Welsh Ministers must make provision by way of regulations for assessing in relation to the relevant curriculum. “Relevant curriculum” has the meaning given to it in section 56(5) of the Act.