These Regulations make provision relating to the use by the Bank of England (“the Bank”) of cash call instruments, as provided for in paragraph 32 of Schedule 11 to the Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 (c. 29) (cash call power), in relation to the clearing members of a central counterparty (“CCP”) which is in resolution. The Bank’s cash call power enables the Bank to make cash call instruments requiring one or more clearing members of a CCP to pay an amount in cash to the CCP. The Bank can require any clearing member to make a payment under a cash call instrument, whether or not that clearing member caused or contributed to any loss incurred by the CCP. Under paragraph 32(3) of Schedule 11, the Treasury may make regulations containing provision for calculating the maximum cash amount that may be specified for the purposes of the cash call power, and to specify circumstances in which the Bank may require a CCP to use specified funds of specified clearing members to satisfy all or part of that member’s obligations under a cash call instrument.