BrowseActsWelfare Reform Act 2012
ACTEnacted

Welfare Reform Act 2012

A Bill to make provision for universal credit and personal independence payment; to make other provision about social security and tax credits; to make provision about the functions of the registration service, child support maintenance and the use of jobcentres; and for connected purposes.

<p>The Bill provides for the introduction of a 'Universal Credit' to replace a range of existing means-tested benefits and tax credits for people of working age, starting from 2013. The Bill follows the November 2010 White Paper, 'Universal Credit: welfare that works', which set out the Coalition Government&rsquo;s proposals for reforming welfare to improve work incentives, simplify the benefits system and tackle administrative complexity.</p><p>Besides introducing Universal Credit and related measures, the Bill makes other significant changes to the benefits system. </p><p><strong>Key areas</strong></p><ul><li>introduces Personal Independence Payments to replace the current Disability Living Allowance</li><li>restricts Housing Benefit entitlement for social housing tenants whose accommodation is larger than they need</li><li>up-rates Local Housing Allowance rates by the Consumer Price Index</li><li>amends the forthcoming statutory child maintenance scheme</li><li>limits the payment of contributory Employment and Support Allowance to a 12-month period</li><li>caps the total amount of benefit that can be claimed.</li></ul><p>During the Committee Stage, the Government amended the Bill to provide for the establishment of a Social Mobility and Child Poverty Commission.</p>

Sign in to trackLast fetched 25 Apr 2026 · parliament.uk
Progress through Parliament19 stages recorded
Commons
1st reading
16 Feb 2011
Commons
2nd reading
09 Mar 2011
Commons
Programme motion
09 Mar 2011
Commons
Money resolution
09 Mar 2011
Commons
Committee stage
22 Mar 2011
Commons
Programme motion
13 Jun 2011
Commons
Report stage
13 Jun 2011
Commons
3rd reading
15 Jun 2011
Lords
1st reading
16 Jun 2011
Lords
2nd reading
13 Sept 2011
Lords
Committee stage
04 Oct 2011
Lords
Report stage
12 Dec 2011
Lords
3rd reading
31 Jan 2012
Commons
Programme motion
01 Feb 2012
Commons
Consideration of Lords amendments
01 Feb 2012
Lords
Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons
14 Feb 2012
Commons
Consideration of Lords amendments
21 Feb 2012
Lords
Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons
29 Feb 2012
Royal Assent
08 Mar 2012